Article View: alt.folklore.computers
Article #620175Re: Important US technology companies sold to foreigners
From: Anne Lynn Wheeler
Date: Sun, 04 Feb 2018 05:29
Date: Sun, 04 Feb 2018 05:29
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5538 bytes
Peter Flass <peter...@yahoo.com> writes: > Everyone was trying to get into everyone else's business, AT&T and Xerox > into computers, IBM into copiers and communications (SBS and Rolm), Xerox > into communications (Western Union), Kodak into copiers, etc. other folklore ... guy doing M&A didn't bother to check ROLM's books they quarter that they were acquired ... turns out it was the quarter ROLM went into the RED. HSDT was doing T1 and faster. IBM "officially" only had 2701 that did T1 ... so I had to deal with boxes from other vendors. 2701 was no longer produced and the existing ones were really getting old. I was told that to continue with HSDT I had to have at least some IBM content. The only thing I could find was that FSD was producing T1 ZIRPEL cards for the Series/1 (replacing some number of gov. 2701 T1 on special bids). I was told (not longer after IBM acquired ROLM) only thing I could find were the S/1 ZIRPEL ... however ROLM was all data general, but after the IBM acquisition, ROLM put in order for a year's manufacturing of series/1. The person that had been running ROLM datacenter I had worked with in their prior life at IBM ... so in order to get some S/1, I had to do some horse trading (part of continuing HSDT). Later, some IBM people brought in to look at issues at ROLM. One was it was taking more than 24hrs to load new test kernels into the data general boxes over 56kbits/sec links. I was asked to help them with upgrading to T1 (1.5mbytes/sec) links ... to significantly reduce the test/debug cycles (nearly 30times faster to load new test/debug kernel) from 24+hrs to less than hour. For some of HSDT, had equipment being built on the other side of the Pacific. The friday before a visit, somebody in Raleigh communication group sent out an announcement for a new internal discussion group on high-speed communication with the following definitionw low-speed <9.6kbits medium-speed 19.2kbits high-speed 56kbits very high-speed 1.5mbits Monday morning on the wall of a conference room on the other side of the pacific low-speed <20mbits medium-speed 100mbits high-speed 200-300mbits very high-speed >600mbits ... the communication group had prepared a presentation for the corporate executive committee that customers weren't interested in T1 for another 6-8 yrs. They had used customer data about 37x5 "fat pipes" ... number of parallel 56kbit links operated as single logical link dropped to zero at 5 or 6 links. What they didn't bother to include was that typical telco tariff for T1 link was about the same as 5 or 6 56kbit links ... customers just switched to non-IBM boxes supporting full T1 when it got to that point (trivial survey found 200 customers with T1 links supported by non-IBM boxes). Later the communication group was somewhat forced into coming out with box that sort of supported T1 terrestrial ... 3737 with lots of 68k processors and boat loads of memory ... that simulated local channel-to-channel adaptor (CTCA) ... immediately ACK'ing packet as soon as the local box received it (because VTAM/SNA couldn't handle T1 terrestrial latency) ... and then using non-SNA between it and the remote boxes ... even at that, max a 3737 could handle (partially because of all the simualtion overhead) was 2mbits/sec aggregate. full-duplex US T1 is 3mbits/sec aggregate (1.5mbits/sec in each direction) and full-duplex EU T1 is 4mbites/sec aggregate (2mbits/sec in each direction)
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