Article View: alt.folklore.computers
Article #210908Re: IBM 9020 FAA/ATC Systems from 1960's
From: Anne Lynn Wheeler
Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2001 12:24
Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2001 12:24
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4168 bytes
Nick Spalding <spal...@iol.ie> writes: > > My Green Card GX20-1703-9 has TS on it. Anyone know what date the -9 > represents? nope, but it is also in my -7. it seems to have been in all the original 360s. I did alta-vista search on 9020 and came up with a couple hits. http://www.faa.gov/apa/speeches/aoa/FWINGS.htm Automation of en route ATC began with the installation of IBM's prototype 9020 system at the Jacksonville Center in 1967. Designed to provide automated flight data processing and radar tracking at all en route centers and major terminals, this was the most complex computer application ever undertaken up to that time. Its half million commands required more than twice the amount of memory originally planned, a complication which caused the project to fall behind schedule. The installation at all 22 en route centers was not completed until the end of the 1970s. http://www.aero-space.nasa.gov/library/ch1.htm Automation of en route ATC began with the installation of IBM's prototype 9020 system at the Jacksonville Center in 1967. The system was designed to provide automated flight data processing and radar tracking at all en route centers and major terminals. The system was delivered behind schedule, which created significant frustration within FAA, the aviation community and IBM. The system would not be in place at all 22 en route centers until the end of the 1970s. However, indicative of the complex nature of automating the en route environment, the 9020 system proved to be the most complex computer application in the world at the time, with more than half a million commands. When the program was completed, IBM had more than doubled the amount of memory the company had first thought the program would require. http://api.hq.faa.gov/96sp-fin.htm http://catless.ncl.ac.uk/Risks/5.67.html http://home.columbus.rr.com/lusch/index.html HOCSR (Host and Oceanic Computer Replacement System) http://www.faa.gov/aua/ipt_prod/enroute/hocsrfct.htm A system-wide upgrade completed in 1999 at the 20 Air Route Traffic Control Centers. It is the heart of the system in that it receives, processes, coordinates, distributes and tracks information on aircraft movements throughout domestic and oceanic airspace. It replaced the HOST computers that ten years earlier had replaced the old IBM 9020 computers. [Back] HOST A system-wide computer upgrade completed in 1989 at the 20 Air Route Traffic Control Centers. HOST replaced the old IBM 9020 computers. It has since been superseded by HOCSR. [Back] http://www.faa.gov/aua/ipt_prod/enroute/hocsrfct.htm -- Anne & Lynn Wheeler | ly...@garlic.com - http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/
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Path: mbox-mo1.pugleaf.net!archiver1.google.com!newsfeed.google.com!newsfeed.stanford.edu!news-spur1.maxwell.syr.edu!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsfeed.direct.ca!look.ca!newsfeed1.earthlink.net!newsfeed.earthlink.net!newsmaster1.prod.itd.earthlink.net!newsread1.prod.itd.earthlink.net.POSTED!not-for-mail Sender: lynn@LYNNPC Newsgroups: alt.folklore.computers Subject: Re: IBM 9020 FAA/ATC Systems from 1960's References: <7HU77.9333$TM5.980906@typhoon.southeast.rr.com> <memo.20010727094436.36989A@mikekingston.compulink.co.uk> <vd2NzVOTNb7v-pn2-vdi55dTSr5Cy@dialup-63.208.164.65.Dial1.Washington2.Level3.net> <jwU87.26231$J37.6143999@typhoon.southeast.rr.com> <vd2NzVOTNb7v-pn2-S9FIPi2udxUW@dialup-63.208.164.94.Dial1.Washington2.Level3.net> <vqcamtco32g5vg73471v8bcngfu82oo791@4ax.com> Reply-To: Anne & Lynn Wheeler <ly...@garlic.com> From: Anne & Lynn Wheeler <ly...@garlic.com> Message-ID: <uwv4qbom2.fsf@earthlink.net> Organization: Wheeler&Wheeler Lines: 64 User-Agent: Gnus/5.0808 (Gnus v5.8.8) Emacs/20.7 MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2001 12:24:07 GMT NNTP-Posting-Host: 209.244.78.68 X-Complaints-To: ab...@earthlink.net X-Trace: newsread1.prod.itd.earthlink.net 996495847 209.244.78.68 (Mon, 30 Jul 2001 05:24:07 PDT) NNTP-Posting-Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2001 05:24:07 PDT X-Received-Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2001 05:21:39 PDT (newsmaster1.prod.itd.earthlink.net) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit